Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management involves a comprehensive approach to alleviate symptoms, enhance joint function, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals affected by this autoimmune condition. The cornerstone of RA management is a combination of pharmacological interventions and non-pharmacological strategies. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) such as methotrexate and biologics are commonly prescribed to control inflammation and prevent joint damage. These medications are often tailored to the individual’s specific needs and can be adjusted based on the severity of the disease.

In addition to medications, non-pharmacological interventions play a crucial role in RA management. Physical therapy helps maintain joint flexibility and strengthen surrounding muscles, promoting better mobility and function. Occupational therapy assists individuals in adapting to daily activities and work tasks, ensuring they can lead fulfilling lives despite the challenges posed by RA. Lifestyle modifications, including exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management, are also emphasized to enhance overall well-being. A multidisciplinary approach, involving rheumatologists, physical therapists, and other healthcare professionals, is essential to create personalized RA management plans that address the unique needs of each patient.